The 2 men directed international policy till the father abdicated in favor of his son, Emir Tamim bin Hamad al Thani, in July 2013. The next goal is to preserve the security in the ruling family and state. ↑ The electronic membership card will now supersede the Actual physical card https://chancedzvnf.qodsblog.com/35796657/detailed-notes-on-is-there-a-royal-membership-card-in-qatar